Redis ​

new HashMap<String, 常用的5种类型>();

1、new HashMap<String, String>();
2、new HashMap<String, new HashMap<>>();
3、new HashMap<String, new ArrayList<>>();
4、new HashMap<String, new HashSet<>>();
5、new HashMap<String, new 有序set<>>();

package com.sky.config;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class RedisConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        log.info("开始创建redis模板对象...");
        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate();
        //设置redis的连接工厂对象
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        //设置redis key的序列化器
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}

@Bean
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(name = "redisTemplate")
@ConditionalOnSingleCandidate(RedisConnectionFactory.class)
public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
   RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
   template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
   return template;
}

package com.sky.test;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@SpringBootTest
public class SpringDataRedisTest {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Test //注意：使用长的import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
    public void testRedisTemplate(){
        System.out.println(redisTemplate);
        //string数据操作
        ValueOperations valueOperations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        //hash类型的数据操作
        HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        //list类型的数据操作
        ListOperations listOperations = redisTemplate.opsForList();
        //set类型数据操作
        SetOperations setOperations = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
        //zset类型数据操作
        ZSetOperations zSetOperations = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
    }
}

	/**
     * 操作字符串类型的数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testString(){
        // set get setex setnx
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","小明");
        String city = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
        System.out.println(city);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("code","1234",3, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("lock","1");//Absent意思:缺席;不在;
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("lock","2");
    }

	/**
     * 操作哈希类型的数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testHash(){
        //hset hget hdel hkeys hvals
        HashOperations hashOperations = redisTemplate.opsForHash();

        hashOperations.put("100","name","tom");
        hashOperations.put("100","age","20");

        String name = (String) hashOperations.get("100", "name");
        System.out.println(name);

        Set keys = hashOperations.keys("100");
        System.out.println(keys);

        List values = hashOperations.values("100");
        System.out.println(values);

        hashOperations.delete("100","age");
    }

	/**
     * 操作列表类型的数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testList(){
        //lpush lrange rpop llen
        ListOperations listOperations = redisTemplate.opsForList();

        listOperations.leftPushAll("mylist","a","b","c");
        listOperations.leftPush("mylist","d");

        List mylist = listOperations.range("mylist", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(mylist);

        listOperations.rightPop("mylist");

        Long size = listOperations.size("mylist");
        System.out.println(size);
    }

	/**
     * 操作集合类型的数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testSet(){
        //sadd smembers scard sinter sunion srem
        SetOperations setOperations = redisTemplate.opsForSet();

        setOperations.add("set1","a","b","c","d");
        setOperations.add("set2","a","b","x","y");

        Set members = setOperations.members("set1");
        System.out.println(members);

        Long size = setOperations.size("set1");
        System.out.println(size);

        Set intersect = setOperations.intersect("set1", "set2");
        System.out.println(intersect);

        Set union = setOperations.union("set1", "set2");
        System.out.println(union);

        setOperations.remove("set1","a","b");
    }

	/**
     * 操作有序集合类型的数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testZset(){
        //zadd zrange zincrby zrem
        ZSetOperations zSetOperations = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();

        zSetOperations.add("zset1","a",10);
        zSetOperations.add("zset1","b",12);
        zSetOperations.add("zset1","c",9);

        Set zset1 = zSetOperations.range("zset1", 0, -1);
        System.out.println(zset1);

        zSetOperations.incrementScore("zset1","c",10);

        zSetOperations.remove("zset1","a","b");
    }

/**
 * 通用命令操作
 */
@Test
public void testCommon(){
    //keys exists type del
    Set keys = redisTemplate.keys("*");
    System.out.println(keys);

    Boolean name = redisTemplate.hasKey("name");
    System.out.println("是否存在name: " + name);
    Boolean set1 = redisTemplate.hasKey("set1");
    System.out.println("是否存在set1: " + set1);

    for (Object key : keys) {
        DataType type = redisTemplate.type(key);
        System.out.println(type.name());
    }

    redisTemplate.delete("mylist");
}

package com.itheima.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfiguration {
    /**
     * 把 RedisTemplate 放入容器
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory){
        RedisTemplate redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory); // 必须指定 factory
        // key 序列化时使用字符串
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        //redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        return  redisTemplate;
    }
}

@GetMapping
    public Result findAll(){
        // 查询缓存
        Object depts = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("depts");
        // 如果缓存有
        if(depts!=null){
            return Result.success(depts);
        }
        System.out.println("数据查询......");

        //1) 获取浏览器请求
        //2) 调用service
        List<Dept> deptList =deptService.findAll();
        // 存入缓存
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("depts",deptList);
        //3) 响应数据
        return Result.success(deptList);
    }